Category Archives: Conference Paper

Assessing Environmental Comfort – Towards a systemic quantitative and qualitative approach

This paper presents the preliminary results of the first stage of a research grant from SSHRCC (Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada) on the control of physical ambiences and the nature of internal-external transactions in a Nordic climate. … Continue reading

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Building envelope design for natural ventilation

The aim of this paper is the architectural analysis of natural ventilation devices developed by architects. The technical solutions adopted are exposed through some examples of naturally ventilated buildings. The natural ventilation principles and design challenges are discussed. The necessity … Continue reading

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An evolutionary model for sustainable design

This paper presents a new Generative Design System to be used by architects in early to intermediate stages of design, to help improving the environmental performance of buildings. Both thermal and lighting analysis are included in the system, together with … Continue reading

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The Berlaymont Building: The European Commission headquarters designed to be a model of environmentally conscious building

Steven Beckers and Pierre Lallemand conceived the refurbishment of the European Headquarters in the centre of Brussels. With a low-energy design, sensitive in its choice of materials, the building uses environmentally friendly strategies and meets all modern comfort and environmental … Continue reading

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Passive downdraught cooling: Architectural integration in Seville

Passive Downdraught Cooling is a technique which will potentially become a substitute for conventional air-conditioning in Southern Europe and the hot dry regions of the world. As well as providing substantial energy savings, the technique avoids the need for ductwork, … Continue reading

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The application of Passive Downdraught Evaporative Cooling (PDEC) to non-domestic buildings : Office building prototype desing in Catania Italy

This paper describes the Architectural Design Studies undertaken by Mario Cucinella Architects as part of a three year JOULE research project into the application of Passive Downdraught Evaporative Cooling (PDEC) in non-domestic buildings. The objective of the research was to … Continue reading

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Comfort in urban spaces : Defining the boundaries of outdoor thermal comfort for the tropical urban environments

With rapid urbanisation, often without climate responsive guidelines, cities in the Tropics are progressively falling short of sustaining outdoor life. In order to re-establish and sustain life outdoors, it is important that we try to make urban spaces comfortable as … Continue reading

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Vegetation in the urban environment : Microclimatic analysis and benefits

This paper describes part of the work being carried out by CRES, in the frame of the EU-funded JOULE project “PRECis : assessing the Potential for Renewable Energy in Cities”. The main aim is to develop simplified parameters that describe … Continue reading

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Modelling thermal adaptation and thermal preferences in outdoor urban environments

Whilst research into indoor thermal comfort is well advances, the impact of outdoor thermal conditions has received less attention. The thermal conditions encountered in outdoor urban space are a major determinant of the patterns of usage of the space and … Continue reading

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Comfortable and/or pleasant ambience : conflicting issues ?

We present here a theoretical study about the relationships between comfortable and pleasant ambiences. The notion of comfort is not sufficient for the study and design of ambience. Ambience is defined here as the way the environment affects a subject. … Continue reading

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